발신 : 주한미군사령관
수신 : 미극동군사령관
이것은 48년 10월 20일자 정보하이라이트 302이다.
사건요약 : 10월 20일 오전 2시 여수에서 제주도로 이동하기로 계획된 제14연대 소속 40명의 장병들이 반란을 일으켰다. 그들은 숫자미상의 민간인들과 합류했다. 여수경찰과 철도경찰이 싸우기 위해 연합했다. (B-2)
반란세력은 400~500명으로 증가했다. (C-3)
반란군들은 한 열차의 객차 5대를 탈취해 10월 20일 오전 9시 30분 순천에 도착했다. 그곳에서 그들은 역을 습격했고, 철도경찰과 전투를 치렀다. (B-2)
지방경찰과 제5여단(국방경비대) 군인들은 순천에서 철도경찰을 지원했다. (경찰보고)
전투는 여전히 순천에서 진행되고 있다고 보고됐다. 해안경비대원들이 반란군들에게 합류한 것으로 보고됐다. (경찰보고)
[illegible] DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY MESSAGE WINTER COPY
STAFF MESSAGE CENTER
INCOMING-CLASSIFIED MESSAGE
RESTRICTED
PRIORITY
PARAPHRASE NOT REQUIRED. HANDLE AS RESTRICTED CORRESPONDENCE
PER PARAS 511 and 60a (4) AR P380 [illegible]
FROM TO PLACE DATE
[illegible]
From: COMGENUSAFIK Seoul Korea
To : CINCFE Tokyo Japan for G-2
Info: Dept of the Army Wash DC
Nr : ZGBI 12306 22 October 1948
This is G-2 Highlight 305, 21 Oct 48.
Capt St Ele, CIC, departed from Kwangju (990-1350) at 1700 and submitted the following report:
1. 2 American Lts (Greenbaum and Mohr) accompanied one Co of the 4th Regt into Sunchon 20 Oct 48. Subsequently, a Korean Lt who had been in Sunchon reported that the 2 American Lts had the freedom of the town. Nothing further has been heard of the Lts or the company.
2. 2 other companies that went to Sunchon 20 Oct afternoon returned to Kwangju that night. They suffered no casualties.
3. A Bn of the 4th Regt is in position across the road about 6 miles Northwest of Sunchon having gone into position at 211500 Oct 48.
4. Police report that rioters have captured 4 police boxes, 1 in Beryangmyin (1040-10), 1 in Polgyo (1034-1314), 1 in Chosung (1025-1309) and 1 in Naggan (1034-1324).
5. The train consisting of 3 carloads of soldiers which was previously reported as proceeding North out of Kwangyang (1060-1330) was actually proceeding North out of Sunchon at approx 211205 Oct 48.
6. 26 of the mutineers were captured by 3 loyal Constabularymen while the mutineers were en route in a
truck to attack the police at Posong (1000-1300). Prisoners state that on the night of 19 Oct they were told to fall out and draw weapons; they thought that they were drawing weapons to go to Cheju Do. One of the prisoners states that they did not kill anyone but simply fired their rifles in the air as they went through various villages proclaiming North Korean Govt.
7. The Kwangju Constabulary Hq estimates 2,400 Constabularymen among the mutineers. Only estimate of nbr of civs is a prisoner's statement that there were very few. (F-6).
8. Constabulary and police morale at Kwangju excellent. (F-2).