주한미사절단
제목: 1949년 3월의 조선은행 통계월보 제20호 송달
주한미사절단은 1949년 1월과 2월에 관련한 통계, 경제자료를 포함하고 있는 1949년 3월달의 조선은행 통계월보 제20호 사본 8부를 송달하게 돼 영광입니다.
통계월보 이번 호는 예전과 달리 국무부에 눈길을 끌만한 가치있는 정보가 담겨져 있지 않습니다.
<첨부문서> 조선은행 통계월보 제20호 (1949. 4. 1. 보고)
조선은행 통계월보(Monthly Economic Statistics) 제20호, 1949년 3월
한국 경제 추세(1949년 1~2월) (중략)
미곡구입
1949년 2월말까지 정부가 구입한 미곡은 전체 목표량의 42.2%인 361만 8,363석이다(1석=4.96부셀, 1부셀=약 2말: 역주) 서울과 충청북도, 충청남도, 전라북도, 경상북도, 경상남도는 목표량의 50%를 초과했으며, 경기도와 전라남도, 강원도는 50%에 미달했다. 제주도에서는 소요사태 때문에 구입하지 못했다. 정부는 구입량이 너무 빈약해 농민들에게 구입계획에 협조해줄 것을 계속해서 되풀이했다. 계획을 달성하기 위해서는 마지막 수단으로 강력한 비상조처를 취해야 할 것으로 보인다. (중략)
표1. 전금융기관 도별 예금표(1948년 12월 31일 현재. 단위: 1,000원)
표2. 전금융기관 도별 대출표(1948년 12월 31일 현재. 단위: 1,000원)
표3. 도시 및 도별 예금대출추세
표4. 미곡자금융자상황(1949년 1월말 현재. 단위: 1,000원)
표5. 1948년도 미곡매입상황(1949년 1월말 현재. 단위: 석, 1,000원)
THE FOREIGN SERVICE
OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
American Mission in Korea,
DIVISION OF FINANCIAL AFFAIRS Seoul, April 1, 1949
No. 192
UNCLASSIFIED DEPARTMENT OF STATE [illegible]
Subject: Transmittal of Bank of Korea's Monthly Economic Statistics,
No. 20, March 1949
The American Mission in Korea has the honor to transmit herewith 8 copies of the Bank of Korea's Monthly Economic Statistics, issue No. 20, dated March 1949, containing statistical and economic data relative to the months of January and February 1949. It is believed that this issue of the Monthly Economic Statistics contains nothing worthy of special note which has not previously been transmitted to the Department in another form. [illegible]
--- p273 ---
Monthly ECONOMIC STATISTICS
No. 20
Mar. 1949
BANK OF KOREA
SEOUL KOREA
Economic Trends In South Korea
*from January to February, 1949*
1. Agriculture
Purchasing of Rice:
Rice purchased by the government up to the end of February, 1949 totaled 3,618,363 *suk* (1 *suk* = 4.96 bushels), or 48.2% of the goal. Purchases in the City of Seoul, North Chungchung Province, South Chungchung Province, North Cholla Province, North Kyungsang Province and South Kyungsang
Province exceeded 50% of their respective goals. Kyunggi, South Cholla and Kangwon Provinces registered less than 50% purchased. There was no purchase at all in Cheju Island Province due to disturbances. In view of this poor record, the government repeatedly appealed to farmers to cooperate in the purchasing program. It seems likely that rigorous emergency measures will be taken as a final resort in the hope of fulfilling the program.
(1948年12月末現在) (15) 全金融機關道別預金表
道区-千圓 Deposits of All Financial Institutions by Provinces At of Dec. 31, 1948
In 1,000 Won
定期預金 定期預金 特殊定期預金 通知預金 其 他 合 計
Fixed Deposits Current Deposits Special Current Deposits Deposits at Notice Others Total
道 區 Kyunggi 1,659,849 1,418,332 4,213,587 5,126,152 2,837,321 21,358,80
盖 忠 Chung Buk 18,397 175,493 187,310 574 333,731 810,089
忠 忠 Chung Nam 40,079 752,025 262,936 67,232 594,547 1,626,78
全 全 Jon Buk 102,296 939,194 387,764 296,468 637,568 2,313,170
全 全 Jun Nam 182,552 838,053 644,385 342,841 716,512 2,705,811
慶 慶 Kyung Buk 169,764 1,159,573 463,16 227,554 1,391,554 3,453,48
慶 慶 Kyung Nam 137,211 1,547,505 [illegible] 61,331 1,289,624 4,517,68
江 江 Kangwon 13,273 735,2[illegible] [illegible] 3,120 325,843 241,33
濟 濟 Jeju 2,143 3,832 — — 51,164 57,412
濟州及 Total Deposit — — — — 1,743,562 1,243,599
Total 2,315,432 13,413,765 8,374,312 6,111,263 8,962,931 38,501,861
月 月次 Previous Month 2,145,442 12,181... [illegible] 4,542,366 -8,428,6...3 36,372,744
月末月次Same M.P.Y. 2,115,522 8,261,337 [illegible] 4,312,444 6,363,233 28,514,253
(1948年12月末現在) (16) 全金融機關道別貸出表
道区-千圓 Loans of All Financial Institutions by Provinces As o' Dec. 31, 1948
In 1,000 Won
貸 付 金 手形割引 証 券 計 手形[illegible]割引 其 合 計
Loans on Deed Loans on Bills [illegible] Bills Discounted Others Total
道 區 Kyunggi 448,688 14...[illegible] [illegible] 151,623 3,..0,591 22,171,885
盖 忠 Chung Buk 12,2.. [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 3,912,230
忠 忠 Chung Nam 32,93 1,[illegible] [illegible] 1,273 398,212 1,393,510
全 全 Jon Buk 76,1.. 1,[illegible] [illegible] 6,423 633,42 3,749,811
全 全 Jun Nam 9,286 ,30...[illegible] 4,[illegible] 3,576 -643,085 18 3,675,684
慶 慶 Kyung Buk 43,[illegible] 1,355...[illegible] [illegible] 1,224 [illegible] 4,333,72
[illegible entries for remaining provinces]
(18) 都市及道別預金貸出趨勢
Trend of Deposits & Loans by Cities and Provinces In 1,000 Won
1948年7月 8月 9月 10月[illegible]11月 12月
July 1948 Aug Sept. Oct. [illegible] Dec.
預 金 金額 貸比率 金額 貸比率 金額 貸比率 金額 貸比率 金額 貸比率 金額 貸比率
Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %
[illegible] 區 Deposits 175,056 6.4 [illegible] 0.2 [illegible] 0.7 85,43 0.2 82,514 0.21 187,41 0.4
[illegible] 貸 Loans 38,656 6.1 [illegible] 0.2 [illegible] 0.7 35,166 0.3 56,365 0.7 59,94 [illegible]
[illegible] 差額差 Balance 118,526 59,2.. [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible]
[Remaining table entries largely illegible]
(36) 米 穀 資 金 融 資 状況
Rice Funds Financing
米穀一般 1948.1月末現在 As of Jan. 1949 In 1,000 Won
| | | 資 金 限 度 額 | | | 限 — 銀 | 貸 | 同 期 限 度 額 | 限 及 比 率 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | 融資限度 | 融資比及配給比 | ↓ ワ以 L or D. | 朝鮮銀行 | 同期限度 | 同期限及 | 同期限度 | 同中融資額 | 企票額 |
| | | Limit | Balance | Ratio During M. | Bank of Korea | Limit of | Balance | Ratio | inc.or Decl. | Orders |
| | | | | | | Retirement | | | During M. | |
米 — 回 | 東 邑 Trust B. | 1,100,000 1,100,000 | 100.0 | 0 | 朱 坮 | 770,263 | 380,000 | 49.3 a | 50,000 | 728,88
Kyungei | 朝鮮 Savings B. | 1,100,000 1,030,000 | 93.6 | $1,000 | Main Office | 175,000 | 585,000 | 77.2 | 63,500 | 453,00
| 殖産 Industrial B. | 550,000 | 0 | 0 | | 352,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
忠 北 | 朝鮮 Commerce B. | 450,000 | 450,000 | 132.0 | 44,430 | 朱 坮 | 218,000 | 0 | 0a | 210,000 | 450,00
Chong Puk | 殖産 Industrial B. | 100,000 | 0 | 0 | | Main Office | 同; : | | | |
忠 南 | 金融 Fin. Asso. | 1,550,000 1,511,000 | 91.4 | 25 200 | 朱 坮 | 1,095,:: | 977,550 | 80.1 | 141,900 | 333,00
Chong Nam | | | | | Taipen | | | | | |
全 北 | 朝鮮 Mutual A. B. | 1,553,000 1,654,5:: | 97.5 | 243,:: | 同 ―iu | 1,103,:: 1,353,::: | 98.0 | 233,000 | 471,50
| | | | | Kunsan | | | | | |
Jun Puk | 殖産 Industrial B. | 1,480,000 1,158,200 | 78.2 | 30 550 | 朱 坮 | 1/36,0:: | 215,090 | 69.0 | 130,000 | 443,00
全 南 | 朝鮮 Choheung B. | 1,860,000 1,490,093 | 80.0 | 715,000 | 光 ue | 1,372,0:: | 848,023 | 65.1 | 70,000 | 642,00
Jun Nam | | | | | Taigu | | | | | |
慶 北 | 朝鮮 Commerce B. | 1,350,000 1,283,243 | 25.:: 65:::: | 朱 ―iu | 810,:: | 641,534 | 67.8 a | 1,57,000 | 642,00
Kyung Puk | 殖産 Industrial B. | 500,000 | 346,400 | 62.8 | 345,4.40 | Fusan | 352,000 | 550,000 | 160.0 | 350,000 a | 3,28
慶 | 殖産 Industrial B. | 350,000 | 118,000 | 33.7 | 0 | 朱 坮 | 245,000 | 80,000 | 32.6 | 20,000 | 38,00
[illegible] | | | | | Main Office | | | | | |
慶 南 | 殖産 Industrial B. | 10,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 朱 坮 | 7,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| | | | | Main Office | | | | | |
計 Total | | 12,060,000 | 10,011,253 | 84.0 | 1,656,223 | | 8,400,000 | 5,719,900 | 68.0 | 491,400 | 4,371,33
(37) 1948 年 度 米 穀 買 入 状 況
Rice Purchase, 1948
1949年1月末現在 米穀=石、千円 As of Jan. 1949 in 1,000 Won & Soi
| | 配定額 Allot. | 米 | A | 穀 及 Control | | | | 代 金 | 代金額及 | 現金、差、差受取額 |
| | 計 | 粳 | 糯 | 白 | 精白米 | 雑殻及玄 | 計 | | 同期限度 | 既済額 | 現金for未済額 |
| | moot | Rice | Glutinous | Clean | Continued | Cane | Total | Allotm. | Pay | Amounts | Paid | Paid |
| | | Unbulled R. Unhul. | Rice | Rice | Grains | | | | to Paid | 残額計 | |
全 北 | Kyungei | 1,663,000 | 557,418 | 2,602 | 1,219 | | 431 | 561,680 | 53.82 | 493,858 | 512,875 | 1,328,343 | 601,85
全 北 | Chong Puk | 320,000 | 160,379 | 211 | 1,064 | | | 3,653 | 165,248 | 51.6 | 733,751 | 154,862 | 401,100 | 63,99
全 南 | Chong Nam | 815,000 | 372,603 | 4,129 | 1,578 | .57 | 0 | 378,367 | 46.51 | 684,388 | 230,622 | 856,310 | 654,88
全 北 | Jun Puk | 1,038,000 | 488,771 | 13,238 | 163 | | 72 | [illegible] | 43.32 | 19,181 | 567,187 | 951,014 | 653,30
全 南 | Jun Nam | 1,250,000 | 397,275 | 3,268 | :,67: | | | 373 | [illegible] | 3.:: | [illegible] | 212,:: | 84,883 | 533,11
慶 北 | Kyung Puk | 1,210,000 | 355,664 | 77 | 1,763 | | | 55.8 | [illegible] | [illegible] | 387,449 | 5.8,:: | 51,317,737 | 172,68
慶 南 | Kyung Nam | 960,000 | 449,018 | 2,7:: | 689 | | | | | 1.95 | c5.:: | 1,749,364 | 580,31
慶 南 | Kangwon | 250,000 | 6..87: | .53 | 963 | | | [illegible] | [illegible] | [illegible] | 79,458 | 21,598 a | 87,85
済 州 | Jeju | 4,000 | | :: | 0 | | | | | | | 0 | 0 | |
計 Total | | 7,500,000 3,017,311 | 26,262 | 8,683 | 87 | 28,524 2,681,287 | 41.11 | 35,002,512,669,752 6,914,653 25,176,03